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Literature review africa sheep orf

A literature review and investigation of staphylococcal necrotic

Orf in South Africa: Endemic but neglected

pcp-fmd approach has now been adopted for different regions including the west eurasia roadmap 2020 (since 2008), the 2020 roadmap for fmd control in south-east asia and china (seacfmd), southern africa roadmap (since 2011), eastern africa roadmap (since 2012) and the plan hemisférico de erradicación de la fiebre aftosa (phefa) for south america [94]. later three additional serotypes were identified in samples originating from south africa and they were named as southern african territories 1, 2 and 3 (sat1, sat2, sat3) [16].

Molecular characterization of Orf virus in goats in Gabon, Central

more recently, fmd outbreaks due to serotype sat2 spread from sub-saharan africa through northern african countries (egypt and libya) and into palestine [71]. in 2000, the virus spread to kwazulu-natal province in south africa.

Cattle and Small Ruminant Production Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa

/s12985-016-0535-1pmcid: pmc4866431molecular characterization of orf virus in goats in gabon, central africagael d.. authors’ contributionssmj conceived the idea, compiled the information and drafted the paper, gjb critically reviewed and revised the paper.

Orf in South Africa: Endemic but neglected

Foot-and-mouth disease: past, present and future | Veterinary

2008, erice, italy: eufmd/fao, rome, italygoogle scholarbrückner gk, vosloo w, du plessis bj, kloeck pe, connoway l, ekron md, weaver db, dickason cj, schreuder fj, marais t, mogajane me: foot and mouth disease: the experience of south africa. the fmdv genome includes a single large orf, indicated by the shaded rectangle.

Review of sheep research and development projects in Ethiopia

2011, rome, italy: food and agriculture organization of the united nationsgoogle scholarnamatovu a, wekesa s, tjørnehø k, dhikusooka m, muwanika v, siegsmund h, ayebazibwe c: laboratory capacity for diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease in eastern africa: implications for the progressive control pathway. the sat1-3 viruses are normally restricted to sub-saharan africa.

DISEASES OF SMALL RUMINANTS:

serotype o fmdv is the most widely distributed serotype of the virus (in 6 of the 7 indicated virus pools) whereas, in contrast, sat3 is only present in pool 6 (within southern africa). scholarsangare o, bastos ad, marquardt o, venter eh, vosloo w, thomson gr: molecular epidemiology of serotype o foot-and-mouth disease virus with emphasis on west and south africa.

Molecular characterization of Orf virus in goats in Gabon, Central

Traditional Livestock Breeds: Geographical Distribution and

the serotype o, a and c viruses have had the widest distribution and have been responsible for outbreaks in europe, america, asia and africa. 2011, 168: 247-view articlepubmedgoogle scholardi nardo a, knowles nj, paton dj: combining livestock trade patterns with phylogenetics to help understand the spread of foot and mouth disease in sub-saharan africa, the middle east and southeast asia.

Human–livestock contacts and their relationship to transmission of

more recently, outbreaks due to sat1 fmdv were reported in 2011 and further fmd outbreaks due to sat2 have occurred in south africa in 2012 while outbreaks due to sat1 have been reported again in 2013 [87]. fmd is considered one of the most important diseases of cloven-hoofed animals; it affects cattle, buffaloes, pigs, sheep, goats and about 70 wildlife species, e.

A systematic review of the epidemiology of hepatitis E virus in Africa

the eight topotypes are middle east-south asia (me-sa), south–east asia (sea), cathay, indonesia-1, indonesia-2, east africa, west africa and europe-south america (euro-sa). this was the first recorded outbreak in that country due to serotype o and the first since 1957 in this region of southern africa [85, 86].


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